Café latte

In Italian: caffè latte or caffellatte; usually just “latte”

A café latte is espresso topped up with plenty of steamed milk and a thin layer of foam, the largest and milkiest of the classic espresso drinks. In Italian latte simply means milk, so in Italy you ask for a caffè latte or caffellatte.

At a glance

In the cup
Espresso, steamed milk, a thin layer of foam
Milk
The most of the classic espresso drinks
Variations
Iced latte, breve (with half-and-half)

Why does “latte” mean milk?

Because it does, in Italian. Treccani defines caffellatte as a drink of coffee and milk, taken mostly in the morning at breakfast. English borrowed the short form: the Online Etymology Dictionary dates “latte” for espresso with milk to around 1990.

Sources: caffellatte, Vocabolario Treccani; latte, Online Etymology Dictionary

Latte, cappuccino or flat white?

The difference is the milk: how much, and how much of it is foam. A latte has the most milk and a thin layer of foam; a cappuccino has less milk under at least 1 cm of foam; a flat white is smaller than both, with about 0.5 cm. The table in the guide sets them side by side.

Source: What is a flat white & where did it come from?, Perfect Daily Grind (2022)

What is a breve?

A latte-style drink made with steamed half-and-half, a mix of milk and cream, instead of milk. The extra fat makes it richer and heavier.

Source: Understanding the differences between breve vs. latte, Breville

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