Macchiato

In Italian: caffè macchiato

A macchiato, caffè macchiato in Italian, is an espresso with a small amount of milk or milk foam added, just enough to mark it. It is espresso-sized. In many chain cafés, though, a “caramel macchiato” is a large, sweet milk drink, so it helps to know which one a menu means.

At a glance

In the cup
Espresso with a spot of milk or foam
Size
About an espresso
Name
Italian for “stained” or “marked”
Not to be confused with
Latte macchiato, caramel macchiato

What does “macchiato” mean?

Treccani’s entry for macchiare, to stain, includes adding a small amount of another liquid to a drink to change its taste or colour: macchiare il caffè with a little milk, or macchiare il latte with a little coffee. That gives two drinks. A caffè macchiato is coffee marked with milk; a latte macchiato is milk marked with coffee.

Source: macchiare, Vocabolario Treccani

Why is a caramel macchiato so different?

Because it is a different drink. Starbucks introduced the Caramel Macchiato in 1996, developed by Hannah Su and a small team for the company’s 25th anniversary. Sprudge describes it as essentially a vanilla latte topped with caramel, called a macchiato because the espresso is poured over the milk, and notes that people who order “a macchiato” elsewhere can be surprised to receive a three-ounce espresso.

Source: What Is A Caramel Macchiato?, Sprudge (2021)

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